Cardinal Nichols and Pope Francis have joined police chiefs and politicians, including Home Secretary Amber Rudd, at a conference on modern slavery in Rome.
The conference was hosted by the Santa Marta Group, an international coalition of senior law enforcement chiefs and members of the Church, including bishops’ conferences and religious orders.
The group was founded in 2014 as part of an initiative begun by the Bishops’ Conference of England and Wales.
The group, which now has members in more than 30 countries, met at the Vatican last week to detail progress being made and share best practices. Nearly 21 million people, including minors, are believed to be victims of human trafficking, according to the International Labour Organisation.
Cardinal Nichols of Westminster told reporters that while human trafficking is still not a top priority in many parts of the world, much has been done to finally expose it.
“Voices that were once completely hidden are now being heard and misery that was once unacknowledged is now being acknowledged,” he said at a Vatican news conference.
Two survivors of trafficking – Al Bangura and Princess Inyang – also spoke at the conference and explained how they were tricked by traffickers with promises of legitimate job offers. Both managed eventually to escape, rebuild their lives and now help raise awareness to prevent others being tricked.
A council has launched an inquiry after being slow to respond to warnings that a young boy was being raised as a girl.
The boy, who cannot be named, has been removed from his mother after a High Court ruling said the mother had made her son wear dresses and act as a girl, and had caused him “significant emotional harm”.
In the judgment, Mr Justice Hayden noted that several authorities had alerted the local authority about the child, including the boy’s school. He said the local authorities lacked “common sense” when in 2014 they investigated but failed to take action.
The boy’s mother dismissed the school’s concerns by saying, “They were Roman Catholics.” Mr Justice Hayden interpreted this as meaning “that the staff were religiously or culturally opposed to gender dysphoria or unreceptive to it in some way”.
The judge described this as “rather crass cultural and religious stereotyping”, and expressed his surprise that a social worker had accepted it at face value.
The judgment concluded that the school had in fact acted well and should not have been dismissed. “Not only is the local authority’s response unsatisfactory it is also discriminatory,” the judgment says. “The school’s concerns, referred to the social services, were well reasoned, thought through and an impressive example of appropriate safeguarding.”
The judge said the mother had “developed a belief-structure which she has imposed upon her child.”
He added that the “profile and sensitivity” of transgender issues at the moment “blinded a number of professionals from applying their training, skill, and, it has to be said, common sense.”
The boy, who now lives with his father, was made to wear dresses and nail varnish, and to live as a girl. However, when mistaken for a girl by a visiting teacher, he announced in front of the whole class: “No, I am a boy.”
While living with his father, the boy has shown an interest in Power Rangers, football stickers and other “masculine interests”, the judge said. He added that this was unlikely to be the result of his father’s influence, since the father did not have overlapping interests.
My Justice Hayden said the child’s mother (referred to as “M”) spoke more earnestly about transgender issues than about her child (“J”).
“What struck me forcibly, both then and indeed at this final hearing, was that M spoke of J only in the somewhat opaque and convoluted argot of social work and psychology,” the judge said.
“She offered an impressive, intense and highly articulate evaluation of the problems faced by children with gender dysphoria but she conveyed no sense of J’s personality, temperament or enthusiasms, notwithstanding frequently being encouraged to do so. Repeatedly she struck me as a professional witness giving evidence about somebody else’s child.”
Earlier this month, Bishop Mark Davies of Shrewsbury urged Catholic schools to confront the “radical ideological challenge” of gender theory, and said that Catholics must not “allow the truth about the human person to be obscured.”
A bill aiming to reduce homelessness has passed its second reading in the Commons without opposition. The Bill would oblige councils to take steps against homelessness.
Keith Fernett, chief executive of Caritas Anchor House, the Catholic homelessness charity, said he was ‘delighted’ the Bill had progressed.
He said: “I urge the Government to build more affordable and social housing, introduce rent controls and look at ways to tackle sky-high housing costs.”
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